Electroluminescence from single nanowires by tunnel injection: an experimental study

نویسندگان

  • Mariano A Zimmler
  • Jiming Bao
  • Ilan Shalish
  • Wei Yi
  • Joonah Yoon
  • Venkatesh Narayanamurti
  • Federico Capasso
چکیده

We present a hybrid light-emitting diode structure composed of an n-type gallium nitride nanowire on a p-type silicon substrate in which current is injected along the length of the nanowire. The device emits ultraviolet light under both bias polarities. Tunnel injection of holes from the p-type substrate (under forward bias) and from the metal (under reverse bias) through thin native oxide barriers consistently explains the observed electroluminescence behaviour. This work shows that the standard p–n junction model is generally not applicable to this kind of device structure.

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تاریخ انتشار 2007